Question
If someone neglects their daily prayers but continues fasting in Ramadan, is their fast still valid?
Bottom Line
Yes, the fast is valid, but abandoning prayer is a grave sin and more serious than breaking the fast.
Quick Answer
Not praying does not invalidate the fast itself. A person who fasts without praying will have the act of fasting recorded, but prayer is the greater pillar of Islam. Leaving it is a far bigger sin than missing a fast.
Key Takeaways
- Fasting is valid even if someone does not pray, but prayer is obligatory at all times.
- Neglecting prayer is a major sin and threatens one’s faith.
- The reward of fasting is diminished without the foundation of salah.
Detailed Answer
Fasting in Ramadan and praying the five daily prayers are both pillars of Islam, but they do not depend on one another for validity. A Muslim’s fast counts even if they fail to pray, but the gravity of neglecting salah cannot be overstated.
The Prophet ﷺ said:
“Between a man and shirk and kufr is abandoning the prayer.” Muslim 82
This shows that while your fast is technically valid, refusing to pray endangers your very faith. Fasting is meant to nurture taqwa, but without salah, its purpose is weakened. The fast may still protect you from hunger and thirst, but it will lack the spiritual connection Allah intends.
What This Means for You
If you are fasting but not praying, your fast is valid but incomplete in spirit. The call is to return to salah, because it is the backbone of faith, and fasting without it is like building a house without a foundation.
And Allah knows best.
References
Primary Sources
Qur’an
- Al-‘Ankabut 29:45: Salah restrains from shameful and unjust deeds.
- Al-Baqarah 2:183: Fasting is prescribed to attain taqwa.
Hadith
- Sahih Muslim 82: “Between a man and shirk and kufr is abandoning the prayer.”
- Sahih al-Bukhari 8: Islam is built on five pillars.
Secondary Sources
- Ibn Taymiyyah, Majmu‘ al-Fatawa, vol. 22.
- Shaykh Ibn Baz, Fatawa on Prayer and Fasting.
- Shaykh al-Albani, Silsilat al-Ahadith as-Sahihah.
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