Question
Is a husband required to seek his wife’s permission before leaving the house?
Bottom Line
No, he is not obliged to ask permission, but informing her is part of good manners and strengthens trust.
Quick Answer
There is no Islamic ruling requiring a husband to seek permission from his wife to go out. However, communicating out of kindness follows the Prophet’s ﷺ example and fulfills the Qur’anic call for mercy and affection in marriage.
Key Takeaways
- No legal requirement to ask permission before leaving the house.
- Informing her is encouraged as an act of mercy and respect.
- Marriage in Islam is based on affection, compassion, and mutual care.
Detailed Answer
Marriage is more than a contract; it is a bond of mercy and mutual trust. While Shariah does not require a husband to seek permission before leaving, it is recommended to inform his wife so she is reassured.
1. Qur’anic Guidance
Allah says:
“And among His signs is that He created for you from yourselves mates that you may find tranquility in them; and He placed between you affection and mercy.” Qur’an 30:21
This establishes the foundation of kindness and compassion between spouses.
2. Prophetic Example
The Prophet ﷺ said:
“The best of you are those who are best to their families, and I am the best among you to my family.”Tirmidhi 3895
He showed kindness, consultation, and care for his wives, emphasizing good character over strict legal obligations.
3. Practical Wisdom
Telling one’s wife before leaving the house prevents worry, fosters trust, and builds love. It is not about obligation, but about ihsan (excellence) in dealing with one’s family.
What This Means for You
A husband does not need permission to go out. But as an act of kindness, informing his wife is highly recommended. This strengthens love and prevents unnecessary worry.
And Allah knows best
References
Primary Sources
Qur’an
- Al-Rum 30:21: Marriage is based on affection and mercy.
Hadith
- Jami‘ at-Tirmidhi 3895: The best are those best to their families.
- Sahih al-Bukhari 865: The Imam is followed—applied here to leadership and good example.
Secondary Sources
- Ibn Kathir, Tafsir al-Qur’an al-‘Azim: Commentary on Qur’an 30:21, emphasizing affection and mercy in marriage.
- Ibn Hajar, Fath al-Bari: Notes on prophetic conduct in the household and kindness to family.
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